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Wyoming Spearfishing Rules Card
Verified against Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) / Wyoming Game and Fish Commission sources · July 5, 2026
islandspearco.com
Legal status
Saltwater RestrictedFreshwater Permitted
Wyoming is a landlocked state with no marine waters, so there is no saltwater spearfishing.
License
Required: Wyoming Fishing License (+ Conservation Stamp for annual licenses)
Resident: Annual fishing license $27.00; daily fishing license $6.00; youth (annual) $3.00; Conservation Stamp $21.50 (required with annual licenses, not with daily licenses). Seining license $21.00.
Non-resident: Annual fishing license $102.00; daily fishing license $14.00; youth (annual) $15.00; Conservation Stamp $21.50 (required with annual licenses, not with daily licenses). Seining license $21.00.
Gear rules
- Spearguns: Allowed for underwater spear gun fishing in lakes only (Chapter 46 § 10, s1).
- Pole spears: Not specifically addressed. Chapter 46 § 10 authorizes only 'underwater spear gun fishing.' A hand-thrown or hand-propelled pole spear is.
- On scuba: Not prohibited. Section 10(a) contemplates taking game fish 'under water,' and § 10(b)(ii) requires a diver flag 'when diving or underwater.
- Spears on spear guns must be tethered to the gun with a shooting line of maximum length twenty (20) feet (§ 10(d), s1).
- To take game fish, the spearfisher must take them under water and hold a fishing license (§ 10(a), s1).
- A diver flag must be displayed on the water while diving or underwater spear gun fishing, rectangular, either blue-and-white or red with.
- Artificial light may NOT be used to take game fish with a spear gun; only NONGAME fish may be taken with a spear gun using artificial light.
Do not spear
- No fish species is entirely off-limits to spearing statewide, Wyoming allows game fish to be speared in lakes
- In specific waters, species designated nongame must be killed immediately and may not be released, e.g., in Buffalo Bill Reservoir, burbot
Area restrictions
- LAKES ONLY: underwater spear gun fishing is not permitted in rivers or streams, only in lakes, reservoirs, ponds (not beaver ponds) and gravel/mining.
- No spear gun fishing within one hundred (100) yards of any designated swimming or water-ski area, boat dock, ramp or spillway (§ 10(b)(i), s1).
- Grand Teton National Park and the John D. Rockefeller Jr.
- Waters restricted to 'artificial flies and lures only' (numerous stream/lake segments statewide, including within Grand Teton NP and the Rockefeller.
Before you dive
- Never dive alone: one up, one down.
- Check current seasons and sizes the morning of the dive.
- Confirm with Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) / Wyoming Game and Fish Commission: https://wgfd.wyo.gov