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Connecticut Spearfishing Rules Card
Verified against Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP), Fisheries Division sources · July 5, 2026
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Legal status
Saltwater LegalFreshwater Permitted
Spearfishing is legal in Connecticut's marine waters (Long Island Sound and tidal rivers), where it is treated as a form of recreational fishing subject to all size limits, seasons, and creel limits.
License
Required: Marine Waters Fishing License (saltwater); Inland Fishing License (fresh water)
Resident: Marine: $10 (ages 18-64), $5 (16-17), free (65+, annual renewal). Inland: $28 (18-64), $14 (16-17), free (65+). A Personal Use Lobster License (for taking lobster by hand/skin/SCUBA diving) is a separate $60.
Non-resident: Marine: $15 (annual) or $8 (3 consecutive days). Inland: $55 (annual) or $22 (3 consecutive days).
Gear rules
- Spearguns: Prohibited in all Inland District (freshwater) waters.
- Pole spears: In fresh water, hand-propelled spears ('spearing') are limited to designated non-trout streams and the listed nongame species only.
- On scuba: SCUBA is permitted for marine spearfishing and for taking lobster by hand.
- Underwater spear fishing and any type of spear gun prohibited in all Inland District (freshwater) waters
- Freshwater hand-spearing allowed only in non-trout-stocked streams during open season, for listed nongame species only
- Striped bass may not be taken by spearing or gaffing in any Connecticut waters
- Lobster may not be taken with spears or hooks of any kind; possessing lobster taken by any method that pierces the shell is prohibited
Do not spear
- Striped bass, may only be taken by angling; spearing and gaffing are prohibited
- Lobster, taking with spears or hooks of any kind is prohibited; possession of lobster taken by any shell-piercing method is prohibited
- In fresh water, all game fish
- Elver eel, glass eel, and silver eel, taking is prohibited
Area restrictions
- Freshwater: spearing prohibited in all lakes and ponds statewide; spearing and bow-and-arrow use prohibited in streams or stream sections stocked.
- Marine: standard marine fishing regulations apply throughout the marine district and on land/structures abutting tidal waters
- Enhanced bow-and-arrow (carp) creel areas are designated on specific waters such as West Thompson Lake, the Thames River and its coves, and.
Before you dive
- Never dive alone: one up, one down.
- Check current seasons and sizes the morning of the dive.
- Confirm with Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP), Fisheries Division: https://portal.ct.gov/deep/fishing